$2.25 millionSettlement

$2.25 Million Settlement for Worker Who Fell 14 Feet Through Disguised Roof Opening and Suffered Brain Injury

Settlement · Baltimore City Circuit Court, Maryland (mediation before Thomas S. Shadrick) · 2013

After trial: The case settled at mediation and was not tried or appealed. The parties and the defendant's insurer were not named in the published report, and whether the full amount was paid is not public.

Won by Emroch & Kilduff, Emroch & Kilduff, Richmond, Richmond and Washington.

A worker for a Virginia company fell about 14 feet through a roof opening in Maryland that was covered by a fiberglass panel painted to match the metal roof, landing on concrete. He suffered a traumatic brain injury, spinal, facial and skull fractures and a wrist fracture. The case was disputed on contributory negligence and on the extent of his cognitive impairment, and it settled at mediation for $2.25 million.

What happened

On September 20, 2010, a worker employed by a Virginia company that the building's occupier had hired to power-wash and paint a building in Maryland stepped onto a section of the roof that could not hold him. A skylight had once occupied the spot. In its place was an unsupported opening covered by a fiberglass panel that had been painted to match the surrounding metal roof, so nothing about it signaled a drop. He fell about 14 feet and landed on his head on a concrete floor.

Emergency crews took him to a hospital. The injuries were extensive: a traumatic brain injury and post-traumatic stress disorder, multiple fractures of the spine, multiple fractures of the face and skull, and a wrist fracture that required surgery with open reduction and internal fixation.

He sued the building's occupier in Baltimore City Circuit Court. Walter H. Emroch and Thomas J. McNally of Richmond represented him, working with Patrick Malone and Daniel Scialpi of Washington. The theory was straightforward: the occupier had a roof opening that was covered with a panel disguised to look like solid roofing, and a worker had no way to tell it from the rest of the surface.

The case was not simple. The defense contended the plaintiff bore some fault under Maryland's contributory negligence rule, pointing to safety equipment and to what he should have checked about the roof before walking on it. A defense neuropsychologist disputed that he had permanent neurocognitive impairment, and the defense produced surveillance video that it said showed him doing things his doctors had called impossible. Maryland also limits non-economic damages in personal injury cases, which put a ceiling on the largest part of a brain injury claim regardless of how a jury might have viewed it.

Against that, the plaintiff's side documented his medical expenses, his lost wages and a loss of future earning capacity. The parties went to mediation before Thomas S. Shadrick, and the case resolved there for $2.25 million, without a trial.

Virginia Lawyers Weekly reported the settlement on September 23, 2013. The report did not name the plaintiff or the building's occupier, and it did not identify the defendant's counsel or insurer.

Sources

This account is drawn from contemporaneous public reporting and the court record.

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