The $2.53 Billion Ford Super Duty Roof Crush Verdict for a Georgia Couple Killed in Their F-250, One of the Largest Injury Verdicts in American History, Settled Confidentially Seven Months Later Before Any Appeal Was Decided
After trial: Ford's motion for a new trial was never decided: the case settled on confidential terms in September 2025, and the verdict was never collected as awarded.
Won by Butler Prather LLP.
A federal jury in Columbus, Georgia awarded $30.5 million in compensatory damages and $2.5 billion in punitive damages against Ford Motor Company for the deaths of Herman and Debra Mills, killed when the roof of their 2015 F-250 Super Duty crushed down on them in a rollover. Butler Prather LLP tried the case, with James E. Butler Jr., Ramsey Prather, Daniel Philyaw, and Allison Bailey on the trial team. The honest frame: Ford called the verdict impermissibly extreme, moved for a new trial, and in September 2025 settled this case and the related $1.7 billion Hill case on confidential terms, so the verdict was never collected as awarded.
What happened
On August 22, 2022, Debra Mills, 64, was driving her 2015 Ford F-250 Super Duty near Bainbridge in Decatur County, Georgia, with her husband Herman, 74, beside her. She lost control coming through a right-hand curve. The truck ran onto the shoulder, hit a drainage culvert, traveled roughly 80 feet through the air, and came down upside down. The cab roof collapsed onto the couple. Debra Mills died at the scene. First responders spent roughly 26 minutes cutting Herman Mills free from the wreckage; he died later at a hospital in Florida.
Their three sons, James "Dusty" Brogdon Jr., Ronald "Rusty" Brogdon, and Jason Mills, sued Ford in the U.S. District Court for the Middle District of Georgia, Columbus Division, before Judge Clay Land. Butler Prather LLP tried the case, with James E. Butler Jr. leading a team that included Ramsey Prather, Daniel Philyaw, and Allison Bailey, joined by co-counsel from Page Scrantom and Bondurant Mixson. Their case was that the roofs on 1999 to 2016 Super Duty trucks, about five million of them on the road, were too weak to protect occupants in a rollover, and that Ford had known it for two decades from testing and from a long trail of prior roof crush lawsuits. Ford answered that the crash was simply too violent, that the driver lost control, and that juries in three earlier trials had found the same roof design not defective.
The trial ended in two verdicts on back-to-back days. On February 13, 2025, the jury awarded $30,524,000 in compensatory damages for the wrongful deaths and the couple's pain and suffering, assigning 85 percent of the fault to Ford. On February 14 it added $2.5 billion in punitive damages. The combined award was the largest verdict in Georgia history and one of the largest injury verdicts ever returned in an American courtroom. It surpassed the previous Georgia record, which Butler Prather also held: the $1.7 billion punitive verdict against Ford in Hill v. Ford, a 2022 Gwinnett County case over the same roof design that killed Melvin and Voncile Hill.
What happened next matters as much as the number. Ford called the verdict "impermissibly extreme and not supported by the evidence," moved for a new trial, and argued in the alternative that the punitive award should be cut to $4,675,000. None of that was ever decided on the merits. In September 2025, court filings showed that Ford had settled both this case and the Hill case, which an appellate ruling had sent back for retrial. The terms are confidential. The $2.53 billion was never collected as awarded, and no one outside the case knows what the family actually received. As the settlements were being finalized, Judge Land unsealed a filing in which the plaintiffs accused Ford of improperly interrogating jurors after the verdict, a charge Ford disputed; the settlement closed that fight too.
What remains on the public record is the jury's work: a finding that the F-250's roof was defectively designed, an 85 percent share of fault against Ford, and verdicts totaling $2,530,524,000 entered on the docket in Columbus.
Sources
This account is drawn from contemporaneous public reporting and the court record.
- 1.Georgia Public Broadcasting, February 17, 2025: Columbus jury renders $2.5 billion verdict against Ford; the August 2022 rollover that killed Debra Mills, 64, and Herman Mills, 74, the three sons as plaintiffs, and Butler Prather as trial counsel (page is bot-blocked but loads in a browser)
- 2.Top Class Actions: the $30.5 million compensatory and $2.5 billion punitive split, the 85 percent fault finding against Ford, case number 4:23-cv-00088, the full plaintiff trial team including James E. Butler Jr., Ramsey B. Prather, Daniel E. Philyaw, and Allison B. Bailey, and Ford's statement that the verdict was impermissibly extreme
- 3.CarComplaints.com: crash mechanics (loss of control in a right-hand turn, the drainage culvert, roughly 80 feet airborne, landing upside down), the 2015 F-250 Super Duty, and the allegation that about five million 1999 to 2016 Super Duty trucks carried the weak roof design
- 4.CarComplaints.com: Ford's post-trial motion calling the award stratospheric and asking the court to grant a new trial or reduce punitive damages to $4,675,000
- 5.The Atlanta Journal-Constitution, September 2025: Ford settles both the $2.5 billion Mills/Brogdon case and the $1.7 billion Hill case on confidential terms as court filings show the cases ended, with the juror-interrogation dispute unsealed as the settlements were finalized
- 6.Butler Prather LLP (firm)
More proven verdicts from Butler Prather LLP
All Butler Prather LLP proven verdicts →A Gwinnett County jury awarded roughly $24 million in compensatory damages and $1.7 billion in punitive damages against Ford Motor Company for the 2014 rollover deaths of Melvin and Voncile Hill in a 2002 F-250, with James E. Butler Jr. of Butler Prather LLP as lead trial counsel; the Georgia Court of Appeals vacated the judgment in November 2024 and ordered a new trial, and Ford settled the case on confidential terms in September 2025 before a third trial could begin.
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