HomeTurnage Law Office$3,000,000 settlement
$3,000,000 settlementSettlement

The Cell Door Locks at the Hinds County Jail Had Been Broken Since It Opened in 1994. A Prisoner Jimmied One, Got In, and Body-Slammed a 23-Year-Old Until He Was Paralyzed From the Chest Down.

Settlement · U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Mississippi, Jackson · 2008

After trial: A settlement approved by the Hinds County Board of Supervisors on April 21, 2008, so the figure is final by construction and no cap applied; the county's insurer covered a third of it and the county funded the rest in installments beginning in May 2008. Collectability: the payer is a county under a board-approved installment schedule; Prison Legal News reports the schedule, not its completion, so the disclosure stays at not public. Attribution: Ellis Turnage is the only plaintiff's lawyer named in the reporting; he practises without a website, so his firm is a record-only entry here with no profile page.

Won by Turnage Law Office.

On March 12, 2007 Michael Burnley, 23, was in his cell at the Hinds County jail in Raymond when another prisoner, John Earl Kennedy, jimmied the faulty lock on the door, got in, and repeatedly body-slammed him. Burnley was left paralyzed from mid-chest down. Sheriff Malcolm McMillin acknowledged the cell locks had been faulty since the jail opened in 1994, a fourteen-year-old defect that cost about $20,000 to fix. The county settled his Section 1983 suit on April 21, 2008 for $3,000,000.

What happened

Michael Abram Burnley Jr. was 23 and a prisoner in the Hinds County jail in Raymond, Mississippi. On the evening of March 12, 2007 another prisoner, John Earl Kennedy, jimmied the faulty lock on Burnley's cell door, let himself in, and body-slammed him repeatedly.

Burnley was left paralyzed from the middle of his chest down.

The lock was not a surprise to anyone who ran the jail. Sheriff Malcolm McMillin acknowledged that the cell door locks had been faulty and an ongoing problem since the jail opened in 1994. Repairing them cost about $20,000. The county then released Burnley early, which shed its responsibility for his medical costs.

Ellis Turnage of Cleveland, Mississippi filed suit for Burnley on October 9, 2007 under 42 U.S.C. 1983 in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Mississippi, No. 3:07-cv-599, on the theory that the county had failed to protect him from a known danger. On April 21, 2008 the Hinds County Board of Supervisors voted to settle for $3,000,000. The county's insurer covered $1,000,000 and the county agreed to pay the remaining $2,000,000 in installments, the first $300,000 due in May 2008.

Kennedy was sentenced to 15 years at Parchman for the assault.

Sources

This account is drawn from contemporaneous public reporting and the court record.

Related civil rights verdicts

$190 millionSettlementVA

Morgan & Morgan's John Yanchunis served as court-appointed co-lead counsel in the multidistrict litigation over Capital One's 2019 data breach, which exposed the personal information of roughly 98 million U.S. customers. The $190 million settlement won final approval in 2022 as one of the largest data breach recoveries in U.S. history.

Morgan & Morgan2022 · U.S. District Court, Eastern District of Virginia (Alexandria)Read the full story →
$166 millionVerdictReversed on appealNot collectableNJ

An Essex County jury awarded $165.97 million against the State of New Jersey and its Division of Youth and Family Services for failing to remove an infant from his home despite his grandmother's abuse report, a verdict reported as the largest in state personal injury history. The trial judge cut it to $102.6 million on remittitur, and in April 2017 the Appellate Division reversed the judgment entirely on qualified immunity grounds under the Tort Claims Act. The family collected nothing from the State.

Mazie Slater Katz & Freeman, LLC2013 · Superior Court of New Jersey, Law Division, Essex County (Newark)Read the full story →
$117.5 millionSettlementCA

As court-appointed lead plaintiffs' counsel, Morgan & Morgan's John Yanchunis negotiated the $117.5 million settlement resolving claims from Yahoo's 2013-2016 data breaches, the largest theft of personal data in history, touching roughly 3 billion accounts worldwide. Judge Lucy Koh approved the fund in 2020 after rejecting an earlier version as inadequate.

Morgan & Morgan2020 · U.S. District Court, Northern District of California (San Jose)Read the full story →
$90,125,000 judgment ($90,000,000 against the former officer under Section 1983 plus $125,000 against the City of Moore after the Governmental Tort Claims Act cap; $126,000,000 jury verdict)VerdictReduced from $126 millionNot collectableOK

On December 14, 2019 Emily Gaines, an 18-year-old Moore High School senior, was driving to take the ACT when Sgt. Kyle Lloyd of the Moore Police Department, off duty and rushing a key to another officer's patrol car for a department event, hit her broadside at 95 to 100 mph in a 50 zone. She died at the scene. On April 1, 2026 a federal jury returned $126,000,000. The court entered $90,000,000 against Lloyd, who is in prison, and cut the $36,000,000 against the City to $125,000 under Oklahoma's Governmental Tort Claims Act.

Hicks Law Firm2026 · U.S. District Court for the Western District of Oklahoma, Oklahoma CityRead the full story →